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Adobe Photoshop

How to Fix the “There Was an Error Opening Your Printer” Error in Adobe Photoshop

Photoshop’s printer-opening error is usually an initialization, driver, preference, plug-in, or document problem—not proof of failed hardware. Follow this diagnostic sequence to find the cause without risking your files.

By ThatPainter Team 5 min read
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The Photoshop message “There was an error opening your printer. Printing functions will not be available until you have selected a printer and reopened any documents” usually means Photoshop cannot initialize the printer or its driver. It does not, by itself, prove that the printer hardware has failed. The cause may be a system-wide driver or queue problem, damaged Photoshop preferences, an incompatible plug-in, an old Photoshop bug, or one particular document.

Start by printing from another application. That single test tells you whether to repair the printer system or Photoshop.

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First decide whether the failure is system-wide

Test outside Photoshop

  1. Save your Photoshop work and quit Photoshop.
  2. Print the operating system’s test page, or print a document or image from a browser, Preview, Photos, Word, or Acrobat.
  3. Record whether the same printer succeeds, not merely whether another printer is available.
Result Likely area Next action
Printer fails from every application Printer, connection, queue, operating-system print service, or driver Repair the connection, clear pending jobs, and reinstall the manufacturer’s driver before changing Photoshop.
Printer works elsewhere but not in Photoshop Photoshop version, preferences, plug-in, or driver interaction Continue with the Photoshop checks below.
Only one PSD fails Document-specific damage or complexity Test a duplicate, then simplify or export a copy.
Printer is missing from Photoshop Installation, permissions, driver, or architecture compatibility Re-add the printer and install the correct driver.

Adobe’s archived troubleshooting workflow also uses a small Photoshop image and another application to separate file, application, and system causes (Adobe troubleshooting guide).

Quick repairs before changing Photoshop

  1. Quit Photoshop.
  2. Restart the computer.
  3. Turn the printer off, wait briefly, and turn it on again.
  4. Open the operating system’s printer queue and cancel stalled or duplicate jobs.
  5. Confirm the intended printer is powered on, not paused or offline, and has no paper, ink, toner, or hardware warning.
  6. Reopen Photoshop, choose File > Print, and explicitly select the intended printer.

For a network printer, check that the computer and printer are on the same reachable network. If practical, connect by USB temporarily; success over USB points to network discovery or print-service configuration rather than Photoshop.

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Update Photoshop, the operating system, and the driver

Update Photoshop

In the Creative Cloud desktop app, open Updates and install the available Photoshop update. Restart Photoshop after updating. Adobe’s current troubleshooting guidance puts application and operating-system updates early in the diagnostic order (Adobe basic troubleshooting).

Install the correct printer driver

Download the driver from the printer manufacturer’s support page for the exact model, Windows or macOS release, connection type, and processor architecture. Remove the existing printer entry first only if the manufacturer’s instructions require it, then reinstall or re-add the printer and restart Photoshop. A generic operating-system driver may print basic pages while omitting paper, borderless, resolution, or color controls.

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On Windows ARM, verify that the manufacturer supplies an ARM-compatible driver. Adobe notes that older drivers may not be found or usable on ARM systems (Adobe Windows ARM support).

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Test a clean Photoshop document

Create a new RGB document measuring 2 × 2 inches at 72 ppi, with one simple painted mark and one layer. Use a standard paper size and ordinary orientation. This deliberately removes unusual masks, paths, transparency, and very large layers from the test.

  • The test document prints: the original file is likely damaged or unusually complex. Work on a duplicate; try flattening the duplicate or exporting a JPEG/PDF only as a diagnostic, never the editable original.
  • The test document also fails while other applications print: suspect Photoshop preferences, a plug-in, or the Photoshop–driver interface.
  • Photoshop prints but the page is blank, cropped, or wrongly scaled: this is an output-setting or document-layout problem, not the printer-opening error.

Reset Photoshop preferences safely

Corrupted preferences can produce application errors and abnormal tool behavior. Back up custom brushes, actions, workspaces, and any presets that are not synchronized before resetting; Photoshop stores settings and presets by version (Adobe preset migration documentation).

  1. Quit Photoshop and make the backup.
  2. Use the reset-preferences option provided by your current Photoshop release, either in its preferences interface or its documented startup reset command. The control and shortcut can vary by version and operating system, so follow the current Adobe instructions.
  3. Reopen Photoshop and test the small RGB document before importing old settings.

A reset can remove customized settings. Perform it after confirming that the printer works outside Photoshop, rather than as the first response.

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Isolate plug-ins and user-account problems

Third-party plug-ins

Launch Photoshop with third-party plug-ins disabled when your release provides that startup option. If printing returns, re-enable plug-ins in batches, update outdated ones, and identify the conflicting extension. Do not permanently delete plug-ins before testing; Adobe lists incompatible or incorrectly installed plug-ins as a common source of Photoshop failures (Adobe basic troubleshooting).

Permissions and user profile

Test from a new operating-system user account or the system’s safe mode when appropriate. Printing there indicates a user-level preference, permission, security tool, or background utility conflict. An administrator or IT professional may be needed on managed computers.

Legacy Windows case: OverridePhysicalMemoryMB

Do not begin with the registry. Adobe documented the exact printer-opening problem in older Windows Photoshop installations where the OverridePhysicalMemoryMB registry value was present. Adobe says the underlying issue was fixed in Photoshop CC 19.1.5, released in June 2018 (Adobe’s historical fix). Current users should update Photoshop instead of treating that release number as a modern recommendation.

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If an old installation had previously been modified for this issue, Adobe’s historical procedure is:

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  1. Quit Photoshop and back up the Windows registry.
  2. Run regedit.exe.
  3. Open the registry key for that old Photoshop version.
  4. Delete only the documented OverridePhysicalMemoryMB value.
  5. Restart Photoshop and test printing.

Historical paths listed by Adobe include:

  • HKEY_CURRENT_USERSOFTWAREAdobePhotoshop120.0
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USERSOFTWAREAdobePhotoshop110.0
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USERSOFTWAREAdobePhotoshop100.0
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USERSOFTWAREAdobePhotoshop90.0
  • HKEY_CURRENT_USERSOFTWAREAdobePhotoshop80.0

These are old-version examples, not a reason to create or remove arbitrary registry values. If you cannot identify the documented scenario, stop and ask an IT professional.

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If Photoshop opens the printer but the result is wrong

A successful print dialog with blank pages, cropping, incorrect scale, or wrong colors is a different problem. Photoshop’s print workflow includes printer selection, copies, orientation, image position, scale, color management, and printing marks (Adobe printing instructions).

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Color management

Choose deliberately between Photoshop Manages Colors and Printer Manages Colors. If Photoshop manages color, select the ICC profile for the specific printer, ink, and paper combination and configure the printer driver so it does not apply a second correction. If the printer manages color, leave Photoshop’s profile conversion disabled as appropriate for that workflow. Rendering intent and paper profile affect appearance; they cannot fix a printer that Photoshop cannot open (Adobe color-managed printing).

PostScript printers

For a PostScript device, verify the current driver and PPD. An obsolete or incorrect PPD can report the wrong capabilities. If failures occur only with complex paths or PostScript output, simplify a copy of the artwork and test another format. Adobe documents clipping-path and PostScript limitcheck cases, particularly on high-resolution devices (Adobe PostScript guidance). These settings are not relevant to ordinary non-PostScript inkjet users.

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When to stop troubleshooting

Contact the printer manufacturer when the printer fails from every application, the queue repeatedly jams, or the correct driver is unavailable. Contact Adobe Support when other applications print, a clean Photoshop document fails after updates, a preference reset, and plug-in isolation, or the error persists only in Photoshop. On a managed computer, involve IT before changing drivers, registry settings, permissions, or security software.

Have these details ready: Photoshop version, Windows or macOS version, printer model, USB/Wi-Fi/Ethernet connection, whether other applications print, whether the 2 × 2-inch test document prints, whether resetting preferences changes the behavior, and the exact error text or a screenshot.

Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.

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