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kids crafts

How to Make a Puffer Fish Puppet from a Barf Bag

Make a playful puffer fish puppet from a clean, unused paper barf bag. Cut and decorate paper spines, glue on tabs, draw a face, then puff up the bag with air.

By ThatPainter Team 2 min read
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Turn a clean, unused paper barf bag into a puffer fish puppet with paper spines and a drawn face. The original Make: project uses air to puff up the bag, so you do not need to stuff the body.

What you’ll need

  • One clean, unused paper barf bag
  • Blank notebook paper or scrap paper
  • Markers
  • A glue stick
  • Small scissors

These are the supplies listed in Brookelynn Morris’s Make: tutorial, published August 4, 2010. Construction paper or cardstock is optional if you want sturdier, more colorful decorations; ordinary notebook paper works for the original spines.

Make the air-inflated puffer fish puppet

  1. Cut the spines. Fold a piece of blank paper into an accordion roughly two inches wide. Draw a mix of wide and narrow spine shapes along the folded edge, cut them out, and separate the triangles.
  2. Decorate the face and spines. Color the paper spines with markers. Draw eyes and a mouth on the folded bottom of the bag. Position the mouth on the flap so it appears to open when the bag puffs up.
  3. Attach the spines. Fold a small tab at the base of each spine. Apply glue to the tab only, then press it onto the bag. Leave the rest of each spine free so it projects away from the body. Add spines along the body and around the head.
  4. Puff up the puppet. Blow air into the clean, unused bag. As it expands, the body rounds out and the paper spines stick outward. Add a paper tongue if you want it to show through the mouth.

Want a stuffed paper fish instead?

A separate version shapes a clean, unused paper bag with lightweight paper stuffing rather than inflating it. Scrap paper, tissue, newspaper, or paper towels can form the body; paper fins, a tail, and soft spikes finish the decoration. This is a stuffed display craft, not a step in the air-inflated puppet method. The Position is Everything guide, published May 26, 2026, describes this variation and suggests construction paper or cardstock for the features.

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Make it suitable for young crafters

Supervise children during cutting and other sharper steps, based on their age and ability. For younger children, prepare the paper shapes ahead of time. Washable markers, child-safe scissors, and child-safe glue can make the activity easier to manage.

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